The Core Concepts Of Sociology - 1578 Words

The core concepts of sociology are a combination of original theories with improved sociological approaches that build upon them over time. Sociology utilizes three main theories to approach the study of society with different focus points that result in different outcomes. Furthermore, as stated by Robert Faris and William Form from britannica â€Å"The early schools of thought each presented a systematic formulation of sociology that implied possession of exclusive truth and that involved a conviction of the need to destroy rival systems† (5). Understanding how the three approaches work and how they can be utilized in different social setting, or for different purposes is pertinent to successfully studying society. While all three approaches†¦show more content†¦Their theory has a mainly macro sociological perspective and neglects to account for inequality, the affect that micro societies and person-to-person interaction have on the macro society. Subsequently, Pars ons and Merton successfully improved the structural perspective to accommodate more for social change and other social phenomena. This theory has some very good benefits by emphasizing the interconnectedness of societies and how each part of the society influences and is influenced by other parts (Mooney, Knox, Schacht 2007). More recently functionalists refer to the terms functional and dysfunctional in order to describe the functional actions in society. While dysfunctional is used to describe any crimes or disruptive effects in a society, functional is, as the word states, the functional actions within a society in order to maintain social stability or â€Å"homeostasis†. Additionally, the theory has two types of functions that have been identified, these include manifest and latent functions. Merton was the sociologist to introduce the two types of function seen in society. This theory of Mertons explained how functionalism worked using two types of functions. While manif est functions are described as intended consequences that are commonly recognized, like educations purpose is to transmit knowledge and skills to youth in a society. LatentShow MoreRelatedSdffdgdfgfdg1230 Words   |  5 PagesSOC101-53: PRINCIPLES OF SOCIOLOGY LECTURE SUMMER 2013 OUTLINE – 8 WEEKS LOCATION: ONLINE LECTURE HOURS/CREDITS: 3/3 Nancy Reeves, Adjunct Instructor nreeves@gccnj.edu College Center: B-142 (856) 468-5000 ext. 6423 Office Hours: By Appointment Only It is the responsibility of the student to review the Online Syllabus at: http://www.gccnj.edu/academics/liberal_arts/syllabi.cfm. Additional information provided includes Core Competencies, Student Learning Outcomes, Topical OutlinesRead MoreSociology and Psychology 823 Words   |  4 PagesSociology and psychology is the study of the mind and the environment around us which makes us who we are. These theories assist us to understand behaviour from individual and societal levels. Sociology is a study of society social life, social change, and social causes and consequences of human behaviour and allows us to gain an understanding of the structure and dynamics of today’s society, looking at the interlinking links patterns of human behaviour. Sociology looks at the in which social structureRead MoreThe Teachings Of Georg Simmel And George Herbert Mead921 Words   |  4 Pagesyang of sociology†. Mead is considered the paradigm of symbolic interaction using a pragmatic approach in his research, Simmel focuses on duality and is often referred to as one of the founders of Sociology although he was often less popular among fellow theorist his discipline has been far reaching (EA p.268). Nonetheless, both approaches, symbolic interaction and formal sociology that were established by Mead and Simmel, describe social space from the different facets. Thus, the core differenceRead MoreIs There A Sociology Of Love?1046 Words   |  5 PagesTopic: Can Ther e Be A Sociology Of Love? The word love has different meanings depending on what context it is used in, sometimes it means having deep affection towards someone or something, love for but here I am going to try and answer the question, â€Å"Is there a sociology of love?†. In my essay I am going to discuss a sociology of love referring to the article of the study conducted by Gabb and Fink, in which they use multiple research methods relationships behaviours and personal lives. They haveRead MoreHumor: An Essentially Social Phenomenon1042 Words   |  4 Pagesorder of society. (Kuipers, 2007) Humor is the idea that a phenomenon can be conceptualized as originating from juxtaposing two or more conceptualizations that do not normatively speak or go together. 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The interactionistRead MoreSociological Reflection1258 Words   |  6 PagesShahidullah Soc 205-09 11 Dec 2017 Take Home Final When most people think about sociology they generally think of the study of sociology. However, sociology is much deeper than just the study of sociology. It displays a plethora of sub topics such as: crime, deviance, bureaucracy, culture, criminality, socialization, economy, politics, religion, education, social class and many more. Throughout this fall semester this sociology course has taught me things that I could never imagine. To be more specificRead MoreExplain How Culture and Socialisation Interact in a Sociological Context1719 Words   |  7 Pagescontact. When we look at the two ‘Culture and Socialisation’ and study how this interaction occurs, what is gained, changed, modified, etc we are defining the interaction of culture and socialisation and how they react to each other we are using ‘Sociology’. 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